Explore and discover

Mount Elgon National Park

Mount Elgon National Park is one of Uganda’s most spectacular and diverse natural reserves, celebrated for its majestic volcanic landscapes, rich biodiversity, and unique cultural heritage. Located in the eastern region of Uganda, this park offers an extraordinary journey into the heart of one of East Africa’s oldest and largest extinct volcanoes.

Explore and Discover

A Guide through the National Park

Park Overview
Mount Elgon National Park covers an area of 1,279 square kilometres (494 square miles) and is named after Mount Elgon, an extinct shield volcano that once stood taller than Kilimanjaro. The park is characterised by its rugged terrain, deep gorges, waterfalls, and extensive caves, creating a breathtaking and diverse environment.
Lake in Mount Elgon National Park
Hiking and Mountain Climbing
Explore the park’s diverse landscapes with hikes and climbs to the peaks of Mount Elgon, including Wagagai Peak and Jackson's Peak.
Tacazze Sunbird - Nectarinia tacazze bird in the family Nectariniidae, found in Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda, brown and grey feeding male.
Bird Watching
With over 300 bird species, the park is a birdwatcher’s paradise. Notable species include the Tacazze Sunbird, Moorland Francolin, and the endangered Lammergeier.
Sipi falls
Waterfall Visits
Visit the stunning Sipi Falls and other waterfalls in the park, offering spectacular views and refreshing experiences.
Smiling female worker standing near drying tabels at coffee washing station
Visite Coffee Farmers
Around Mount Elgon, small-scale farmers grow some of Uganda’s finest coffee. Visit their farms, join the harvest, and discover how coffee is grown, processed, and enjoyed — from bean to cup.
Tutum Cave with waterfall, Sipi trail, Mount Elgon, Uganda
Cave Exploration
Discover the ancient caves of Mount Elgon, such as the Tutum Cave or the Kitum Cave, where elephants mine for salt.

The park is home to a remarkable variety of wildlife, including elephants, buffaloes, antelopes, and primates such as black-and-white colobus monkeys and blue monkeys. The park’s varied habitats support over 300 bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers. Notable bird species include the Jackson’s Francolin, African Goshawk, and the endangered Lammergeier.

Mount Elgon National Park is famous for its dramatic volcanic features, including the world’s most extensive volcanic base, calderas, and the Wagagai Peak, which stands 4,321 meters above sea level. The park’s scenic landscapes are dotted with waterfalls such as Sipi Falls, hot springs, and ancient caves like the Kitum Cave, known for its salt-licking elephants.

Visitors to Mount Elgon National Park can engage with local communities, including the Bagisu, Sabiny, and Ndorobo people, to learn about their cultural heritage and traditional ways of life. Cultural tours offer enriching experiences and deep insights into local customs, including the famous Imbalu circumcision ceremonies.

The best time to visit Mount Elgon National Park is during the dry seasons, from June to August and December to March when the trails are less muddy and hiking conditions are ideal.

Conclusion

Mount Elgon National Park offers an unparalleled natural and cultural experience in one of Africa’s most scenic and diverse volcanic regions. Mount Elgon promises an unforgettable adventure if you’re seeking thrilling hikes, rich birdlife, or cultural interactions.